Professor Sarah James
Professor of Visual Culture
I am an art historian, researcher, art writer and curator. My research specialisms are contemporary art, photography, the visual cultures of the Cold War, German art, particularly East German art and the German interwar avant-garde. For the last twenty years I have worked as an academic researching and teaching in the fields of contemporary art and visual culture at LJMU (2022-2023), University College London (2010-2018), University of Oxford (2008-2010), and as a visiting tutor and fellow at the Ruskin School of Art, Oxford (2004-2007); the Courtauld Institute of Art (2002-2007); Cambridge University; the Goethe Universität Frankfurt; the Kunstgeschichte Institut Leipzig Universität, and the Humboldt Universität, Berlin.
I have written two monographs: 'Common Ground: German Photographic Cultures Across the Iron Curtain' (Yale University Press, 2013), and 'Paper Revolutions: An Invisible Avant-Garde' (the MIT Press, 2022). I have published numerous book chapters, peer-reviewed articles, exhibition catalogues and essays. Alongside this, I've published over 90 essays and reviews on contemporary art in the international art press. My research and writing have been recognised by major grants and fellowships from international funding bodies including the AHRC, British Academy, Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Gerda Henkel Foundation, and the Paul Mellon Centre.
I regularly deliver public lectures and talks on my research at museums and galleries, including The Whitechapel Art Gallery, London; Tate Modern, London; The Photographers’ Gallery, London; The MoMA, New York; Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art; The Kupferstich-Kabinett, Dresden, and the Albertinum, Dresden. I have been invited to give papers on my work at the Universities of Oxford, Cambridge, Edinburgh, York, Sussex, Nottingham, Leicester de Montfort, Newcastle, University of Colorado Boulder, Rutgers, the Courtauld Institute, the Institut für Kunstgeschichte, Universität Leipzig, and the Freie Universität Berlin.
I have worked as an independent research curator on many projects, and was most recently Senior Curator of Exhibitions at Tate Liverpool (2022-2023), where I curated The Turner Prize, 2022, and led the curatorial team in delivering the special exhibitions and collection displays and in devising future programming. Over the last decade, I have collaborated on curatorial and research projects with many institutions in the UK, Germany and the USA, including HKW Berlin; the Photographers’ Gallery, London; the Science Museum, London; Reina Sofia Madrid, and The MoMA, New York. The majority of these projects have been embedded in a collective model of research. I recently co-curated a major international loans exhibition with Prof. Sara Blaylock (University of Minnesota, Duluth), titled 'Anti-Social Art' at the Tweed Museum, Minnesota in 2022. Like all my curatorial work, this exhibition was research-led and in this instance related to my most recent monograph, focusing on art and activism, ephemeral practices and artist zines, books and portfolios from the former East Germany. My curatorial work, like my art writing, is rooted in an interdisciplinary approach, which bridges historical and contemporary practice and research.
I received a B.A. in Social and Political Sciences and the History of Art from King’s College, the University of Cambridge in 2001. I was awarded my M.A. with distinction in Contemporary British Art in 2002, and my PhD in the History of Art in 2007, both from the Courtauld Institute of Art, University of London.
I always welcome enquiries from potential PhD students - both practice-based and entirely research-focused. Potential research topics I would be particularly interested in supervising include: contemporary art; documentary and screen-based practices; ephemeral art practices, including mail art; German art; East German art and collectives; histories and theories of photography; histories of exhibition-making; Eastern European art; the visual cultures, politics and technologies of the Cold War, art and the climate emergency; Marxism and the Frankfurt School thinkers; the interwar avant-garde, and other topics that align with my research interests. Potential applicants should contact me directly to discuss your proposals.
Languages
German
Degrees
PhD, Courtauld Institute of Art, University of London, 2007.
MA (Dist), Courtauld Institute of Art, University of London, 2002.
BA Hons., University of Cambridge, 2001.
Academic appointments
Research Professorship, Gerda Henkel Foundation, 2020 - 2022
Mid-Career Fellowship, Paul Mellon Centre, 2019 - 2020
Senior Research Fellowship, Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung, Goethe University Frankfurt, 2019 - 2020
Assoc Prof/Lecturer, University College London, 2010 - 2018
Lecturer, University of Oxford, 2008 - 2010
Director of Studies, Christ Church, History of Art, University of Oxford, 2008 - 2010
Postdoctoral Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung Research Fellowship, Art History, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2007 - 2008
Visiting Lecturer/Tutor, Ruskin School of Art, University of Oxford, 2004 - 2008
Research
Sarah James is a member of the Art and Performance Research Hub.
Exhibitions
James, S., 2022. Anti-Social Art: Experimental Practices in Late East Germany, Tweed Museum, 15/1/2022 - 18/5/2022.
James, S., 2022. The Turner Prize 2022, Tate Liverpool, 20/10/2022 - 19/3/2023.
Books
James, S.E., 2022. 'Paper Revolutions An Invisible Avant-Garde', MIT Press.
James, S.E., 2013. 'Common Ground German Photographic Cultures Across the Iron Curtain'.
Book Chapters
James, S., 2024. ''Montage as Marxist Time-Travelling & the Continual Returns of Brecht','. In BRECHT FRAGMENTS, pp. 51-70, Raven Row Books.
James, S., 2021. ''Ruth Wolf-Rehfeldt: Eine Kunstarbeiterin zu Hause bei der Arbeit','. In Ruth Wolf-Rehfeldt Gerhard-Altenbourg-Preis 2021.
James, S., 2021. ''Werner Büttner - Vom Zeitalter der Götter bis zu den guten alten Tagen des Kalten Krieges und danach: A Rock Caught between two Hard Places''. In Werner Büttner Last Lecture Show.
James, S., 2020. ''Closing Reflections', along with Ronnie Close, Catherine Grant, and Sandra Plummer'. In Photography Reframed New Visions in Contemporary Photographic Culture, Routledge.
James, S., 2020. ''Photography's Conflicting Modernisms and Modernities' (pp: 203-242)'. In A Companion to Photography, John Wiley & Sons.
James, S., 2019. ''Edmund Kesting's Polyphonic Portraits & the Abstract Face of the Socialist Self in East Germany''. In The Ethics of Seeing Photography and Twentieth-Century German History, Berghahn Books.
James, S., 2017. ''Thomas Ruff: Portraying Modernity''. In Thomas Ruff, Whitechapel Gallery.
James, S., 2015. 'German and British Contexts: A Conversation'. In Not Yet: On The Remaking of Documentary and the Critique of Modernism :43-93 Reina Sofia Museum.
James, S., 2013. ''Maggie and the Fairytale of the Free Market''. In Chateau Despair.
James, S., 2013. ''Making an Ugly World Beautiful: Morality & the Aesthetics of the Aftermath''. In Memory of Fire Images of War and the War of Images.
James, S., 2000. ''Filmic Excursions to the Bottom of the Sea (and Back Again): Karen Russo's Futurological Archaeology''. In Karen Russo Haus Atlantis : [exhibition, Grosse Kunstschau Museum Worpswede, 19 June-23 October 2016.
Journal Articles
James, S., 2022. ''Stefan Lorant's Lilliputian Look-Alikes: Cultivating an Optical Imagination'', Fotogeschichte-Themenheft: Zirkulierende Bilder. Fotografien in Zeitschriften, pp. 14-24.
James, S.E., 2021. 'Henri Cartier-Bresson's 'Man and Machine': Rethinking the Cold War Traffic in Photographs, against the Grain', Photography and Culture, 14 (2), pp. 135-154.
James, S.E., 2017. 'Hermann Glöckner: Waste as a Figure of Thought?', New German Critique, 44 (1), pp. 169-203.
James, S.E., 2016. ''Not Yet' Materialized: Carlfriedrich Claus's 'Talking Papers'', Art History, 39 (4), pp. 796-819.
James, S.E., 2012. 'A Post-Fascist Family of Man? Cold War Humanism, Democracy and Photography in Germany', Oxford Art Journal, 35 (3), pp. 315-336.
James, S.E., 2012. 'A Socialist Realist Sander? Comparative Portraiture as a Marxist Model in the German Democratic Republic', Grey Room, 47, pp. 38-59.
James, S., 2009. 'Photography's Theoretical Blind Spots: Looking at the German Paradigm', Photographies, 2 (2), pp. 255-270.
JAMES, S.E., 2009. 'SUBJECT, OBJECT, MIMESIS: THE AESTHETIC WORLD OF THE BECHERS' PHOTOGRAPHY', Art History, 32 (5), pp. 874-893.
Non-Peer Reviewed Articles
James, S., 2024. ''Ashley Holmes: Skylarking'', Art Monthly, NO. 475,, pp. 40-41.
James, S., 2024. ''Taking a Stand'', Art Monthly, 473, pp. 4-16.
James, S., 2023. ''Letter from Berlin',', Art Monthly, no. 469, pp. 43-44.
James, S., 2023. ''Liverpool Biennial',', Art Monthly, No. 469, pp. 31-32.
James, S., 2023. 'The Crisis in Art Education', Art Monthly, 468.
James, S., 2021. ''1 Million Roses for Angela Davis'', Frieze, 216.
James, S., 2021. ''Cologne State of Mind: Michaela Eichwald's Material Imaginaries'', Frieze, 222.
James, S., 2021. ''Yael Bartana: The Impossible, Possible:'', pp. 1-10.
James, S., 2020. ''Anti-Anti-Semitism or the Alt Right?', 440, pp. 7-11.
James, S., 2020. ''Sickness & Solidarity'', 433, pp. 6-10.
James, S., 2019. ''30 Years After the Wall, What did Freedom Really Mean?'', Frieze.
James, S., 2019. ''Kriegsfibel: Sarah James on Bertolt Brecht', The Photobook Review Issue', Aperture -New York-, 16.
James, S., 2019. ''What are Museums For?''.
James, S., 2019. ''What Art Can Be: Laurie Parsons Quiet Exit from Art''.
James, S., 2015. ''Brecht Redux'', Art Monthly, 383.
James, S., 2014. ''Radical Archives: Images for a Different Future'', Frieze DE, 17.
James, S., 2013. ''Burkhardt von Harder's Archive Mirror',', Photoworks, 18.
James, S., 2013. ''House of Dada: Erwin Blumenfeld'', Frieze DE, 9.
James, S., 2011. ''Interview on War Primer II: Broomberg and Chanarin',', 17.
James, S., 2010. ''Maggie, Maggie, Maggie'', Photoworks, 15.
James, S., 2008. ''Behind the Theoretical Iron Curtain'', Art Monthly, 306, pp. 7-10.
James, S., 2008. ''What Can We Do With Photography?', Art Monthly, 312, pp. 1-4.
James, S., 2006. ''Documenting Documentary'', 295, pp. 1-4.
James, S., 2006. 'A Critical Vanguard? Back in the USSR'', 302, pp. 11-14.
James, S., 2005. ''The Ethics of Aesthetics'', Art Monthly, 284, pp. 7-11.
James, S., 2005. ''The Truth About Photography'', 292, pp. 7-10.